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CITIES
& TOWNS |
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An impressive medieval
castle built by the Knights of Rhodes guards the entrance to Bodrum's
dazzling blue bay, where the Aegean and the Mediterranean Seas meet.
The town's charm is well-known, attracting a diverse population of vacationers
who stroll along its long palm-lined waterfront, while elegant yachts
crowd the marina.
Not far from town,
you can swim in absolutely clear, tideless, warm seas. Underwater divers,
especially, will want to explore the numerous reefs, caves and majestic
rock formations. The waters offer up multicolored sponges of all shapes
and sizes, octopi and an immense variety of other aquatic life.
The reputation of Bodrum's boat yards dates back to ancient times, and
today craftsmen still build the traditional yachts: the tirhandil with
a pointed bow and stern, and the gulette with a broad beam and rounded
stern. The latter, especially, are used on excursions and pleasure trips,
and in the annual October Cup Race.
Bodrum has gained the reputation as the center of the Turkish art community
with its lively, friendly and Bohemian atmosphere and many small galleries.
This community has encouraged an informal daytime life style and a nighttime
of excitement. The evenings in Bodrum are for sitting idly in one of
the many restaurants, dining on fresh seafood and other Aegean specialties.
Afterwards, night clubs (some with cabaret) and superb discos keep you
going until dawn.
Bodrum, known in the ancient times as Halicarnassus, was the birthplace
of Heredotus and the site of King Mausolous' Tomb (4th century BC),
one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. In the harbor, the Bodrum
Castle, or the medieval castle of St. Peter, is a fine example of 15th
century Crusader architecture, and has been converted into the Museum
of Underwater Archeology, with remains dating as far back as the Bronze
Age. The stunning panoramic view from Goktepe, nearby, is much photographed
by visitors to the Museums' 2nd century theater.
The beautiful Bodrum Peninsula suits holiday-makers interested in a
subdued and relaxing atmosphere. Enchanting villages, with guest-houses
and small hotels on quiet bays, dot the peninsula. On the southern coast,
Bardakci, Gumbet, Bitez, Ortakent, Karaincir, Bagla and Akyarlar have
fine, sandy beaches. Campers and wind-surfers enjoy Gumbet, and at Bitez
colorful sail boards weave skillfully among the masts of yachts in the
bay. On shore you can enjoy quiet walks through the orange and tangerine
groves bordering the beach. Ortakent has one of the longest stretches
of sandy beach in the area and offers an ideal place for relaxing in
solitude. One of the most beautiful beaches on the Bodrum peninsula,
Karaincir, is ideal for lively active days by the sea and relaxed, leisurely
evenings with local villagers. Finally, Akyarlar enjoys a well-deserved
reputation for the fine, powdery sand of its beach. Turgutreis, Gumusluk
and Yalikavak, all with excellent beaches, lie on the western side of
the peninsula and are ideal for swimming, sunbathing and water sports.
In Turgutreis, the birthplace of a great Turkish Ottoman admiral of
the same name, you will find a monument honoring him. In the ancient
port of Myndos, Gumusluk, you can easily make many friends with the
hospitable and out-going local population. In Yalikavak white-washed
houses with cascading bougainvillea line narrow streets. Small cafes
and the occasional windmill create a picturesque setting.
See the north coast of the peninsula - Torba, Turkbuku, Golkoy and Gundogan
- by road or, even better, hire a boat and crew to explore the quiet
coves, citrus groves and wooded islands. Little windmills which still
provide the energy to grind grain crown hills covered with olive trees.
Torba, a modern village with holiday villas and a nice marina is located
8 km north of Bodrum. Golkoy and Turkbuku are small and simple fishing
villages with a handful of taverns overlooking a lovely bay.
After a boat trip to Karaada, half an hour from Bodrum, you can bathe
in the grotto where the warm mineral waters flowing out of the rocks
are believed to beautify the complexion.
The translucent and deep waters of the Gulf of Gokova, on the southern
shore of the Bodrum peninsula vary from the darkest blue to the palest
turquoise, and the coastline is thickly wooded with every hue of green.
In the evening, the sea reflects the mountains silhouetted against the
setting sun, and at night it shimmers with phosphorescence. You can
take a yacht tour or hire a boat from Bodrum for a two, three or seven
day tour of the gulf.
History
of the Bodrum
Beaches
of Bodrum
Shopping
in Bodrum
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